In the Security Guard Act, what is the definition of a 'Security Guard'?

The definition of a 'Security Guard' as stated in the Security Guard Act specifically refers to a security professional employed to protect individuals and property. This definition encapsulates the primary role and responsibilities associated with being a security guard, which include monitoring premises to prevent unauthorized access, responding to incidents, and ensuring the safety of people and assets.

The focus on being “employed” highlights that a security guard operates in a professional capacity, implying that they have received specific training and are typically licensed to perform security duties. This sets them apart from roles such as police officers, military personnel, or volunteer safety monitors, whose definitions and functions differ significantly. Police officers have the authority to enforce laws, military personnel serve in a broader context that includes national defense, and volunteer safety monitors are not formally trained or employed in the same professional capacity as a security guard.

Understanding this distinction is essential for recognizing the legal framework governing the profession and the specific training and regulations that apply to security guards.